What Is A Giclee Print Vs Art Print​
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What Is A Giclee Print Vs Art Print​

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Have you ever bought an art print and wondered if it was worth the price? Not all prints are the same. Some fade fast. Others last over 100 years. The difference? It often comes down to giclée vs standard art prints. In this post, you’ll learn what sets a giclée print apart. We’ll explain how each type is made, their value, and what’s best for you.


What Is an Art Print?

An art print is simply a copy of an original artwork. It can be a painting, drawing, or even a photograph. These prints let people enjoy beautiful art—without owning the original.

Common Formats

Art prints show up in many forms, such as:

● Paper

● Canvas

● Posters

● Cardstock

● Wood or metal (less common)

They can be framed or unframed, matte or glossy.

It all depends on how it was made—and what it's meant for.

Popular Production Techniques

There are three main ways art prints are made today:

Method

How It Works

Common Uses

Inkjet

Sprays ink from tiny nozzles

Home prints, art shops

Laser

Uses toner and heat to print images

Posters, flyers

Offset

Transfers ink from plate to paper

Magazines, high-volume art prints

Inkjet is the most common for art reproductions.

But not every inkjet print is high quality. Some fade quickly or look dull.

What Does “Fine Art Print” Really Mean?

Now here's where things get tricky.Some people call any print a fine art print. But real fine art prints are different.There are two types:

● Original fine art prints: made by the artist using hand-printing methods

● Reproductions: digital copies of an existing piece

Originals are pulled from carved blocks, etched plates, or litho stones. Each one is handmade. That means every print is unique—even in a series.

Common fine art printmaking methods include:

● Relief: woodcut, linocut

● Intaglio: etching, engraving, drypoint

● Stencil: screen print (serigraphy)

● Other: lithography, monotype, collagraph

These take skill, time, and often years of training.

Some artists misuse the term fine art print to sell inkjet copies. That can confuse buyers. Always ask what method was used before you buy.


What Is a Giclée Print?

Say it like this: "zhee-clay."

It comes from the French word "gicler," meaning to spray or squirt.

This word might sound fancy, but it's really just about how ink is applied.

Where Did the Term Come From?

The term giclée was first used in 1991.

A printmaker named Jack Duganne wanted a better name for digital prints used in fine art.

He worked in a print studio.

There, he used high-end inkjet printers to make museum-quality copies for artists.

Calling them “inkjet prints” didn’t sound right. So, giclée was born.

What Makes a Print a Real Giclée?

Not every inkjet print is a giclée.

There are four things it must have:

Requirement

Details

High Resolution Image

300 DPI or higher for sharp, detailed reproduction

Pigment-Based Inks

These last longer and don’t fade easily

Archival Paper or Canvas

100% cotton, acid-free, made to last over 100 years

Wide-Format Inkjet Printer

Printers from Epson or Canon that use 8 to 12 color inks

Some artists even print on textured watercolor paper to match the original look.

Why It Matters

Pigment-based inks spray millions of tiny dots onto the surface.

This means better color depth and smoother transitions.

Giclée prints are known for:

● Rich colors

● Soft gradients

● Tiny detail reproduction

That’s why they’re used in galleries, studios, and by serious collectors.

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Giclée Print vs Art Print: Core Differences

At first glance, giclée and art prints look similar.

But when you look closer, the differences really show.

Printing Process and Technology

Giclée prints use high-end inkjet printers.

These printers spray millions of tiny pigment droplets with extreme precision.

Most regular art prints use:

● Basic inkjet printers

● Laser printers

● Offset presses for large batches

Giclée printers have more ink colors.

That means smoother gradients and better shadows.

Materials Used

Materials change everything. Here's how they compare:

Feature

Giclée Print

Standard Art Print

Paper/Canvas

Archival, acid-free, 100% cotton

Lower-cost commercial materials

Ink Type

Pigment-based, long-lasting

Usually dye-based, fades quicker

Printer Type

Wide-format inkjet (Epson, Canon)

Standard office or commercial printer

Color Accuracy and Detail

Giclée printing captures tiny brush strokes and subtle color shifts.

Colors match the original much more closely.

Standard prints often look flat or off-color.

This happens because of limited ink colors and lower resolution.

Archival Properties (Fade Resistance)

Giclée prints are built to last.

They resist fading for up to 100–200 years if cared for properly.

Most art prints fade fast—especially in sunlight.

The ink and paper just aren't made for the long haul.

Cost and Production Value

Yes, giclée prints cost more. But here's why:

● Better inks

● Expensive paper

● Professional printing gear

● Time spent color-correcting

Standard prints are quicker and cheaper to make.

They're fine for posters or casual decor.

Artist Involvement and Signatures

Many giclée prints are:

● Personally signed by the artist

● Numbered in a limited series

● Sold with a certificate of authenticity

Standard art prints usually aren't signed.

They may be mass-produced and unsigned or open edition.

Edition Types: Open vs Limited

Giclée prints often come in limited editions.

That means only a certain number will ever exist.

Each one might be:

● Signed

● Numbered

● Tracked by collectors

Art prints can be open editions.

That means new copies can be made anytime, in unlimited quantities.


Giclée vs Digital Print vs Inkjet Print: Key Distinctions

All giclée prints are inkjet prints.

But not all inkjet prints are giclée. That’s where the confusion begins.

You can print artwork using many tools.

Home printers, laser printers, or large offset machines.

Each has different goals—and different results.

Not All Digital Prints Are Giclée

A digital print is any print made from a digital file.

It could be printed on a $100 office printer or a $10,000 art printer.

If the print doesn't meet strict giclée standards, it's just a digital or inkjet print.

Those standards include:

● Pigment-based inks

● Archival paper or canvas

● High-resolution files

● Professional printers with wide color ranges

Without those, even beautiful prints may fade fast.

Comparison Table: Giclée vs Others

Feature

Giclée Print

Digital Inkjet (Non-Archival)

Offset / Laser Print

Ink Type

Pigment-based, archival

Dye-based, fades quickly

Toner or commercial inks

Paper / Surface

Acid-free, cotton, museum-grade

Glossy photo paper, basic stock

Coated paper, newsprint

Resolution

300+ DPI, high detail

Varies (often lower)

Moderate, not art-focused

Color Range

Wide (8–12 inks)

Limited (3–6 inks)

CMYK or 1–2 spot colors

Durability

100–200 years

Months to a few years

Fades, cracks, or yellows over time

Best Use

Fine art, limited editions

Quick prints, photo gifts

Bulk posters, ads, flyers

Artist Use

Professional exhibitions and sales

Entry-level or test printing

Mass-market commercial printing

You might see a great-looking print labeled “giclée,”

but unless it uses all the right materials—it’s not the real deal.


Giclée Prints vs Traditional Printmaking

Giclée prints and traditional prints can both be beautiful.

But they’re made in totally different ways.

How Are They Different?

Giclée prints are high-quality digital reproductions.

They copy an original work using inkjet technology.

Traditional prints are made by hand.

The artist creates an image on a block, plate, or screen.That surface is inked, then pressed onto paper.No computers. No copying.Each method leaves marks, textures, and slight changes from one print to the next.

Common Traditional Printmaking Techniques

Method

Description

Example Tools

Relief

Artist carves away raised areas on a block

Woodcut, linocut

Intaglio

Ink goes into grooves scratched into a surface

Etching, engraving

Stencil

Ink pushed through a screen or cut-out shape

Screen printing (serigraphy)

These are time-consuming and require physical labor.

But every print is an original work of art—not a reproduction.

Artistic Value and Uniqueness

With traditional methods, each print is slightly different.Even in the same edition, you’ll see variations in ink or pressure.Giclée prints, by contrast, are identical copies.If you print 100, they’ll all look exactly the same.Collectors value uniqueness.Hand-pulled prints often feel more personal and authentic.

What Does It Mean for Collectors?

Feature

Traditional Printmaking

Giclée Reproduction

Process

Handmade, labor-intensive

Digital, machine-printed

Variation Between Prints

Yes

No

Artist Involvement

Full—from start to finish

Usually limited to final approval

Collector Value

Higher (often considered original)

Depends on edition and quality

Common Format

Limited editions

Limited or op

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Misconceptions and Common Questions

Giclée prints sound fancy, but there's a lot of confusion around them.

Let’s clear up a few common myths.

Is Giclée Just a Marketing Buzzword?

Some people think "giclée" is just a way to raise prices.

But real giclée printing follows strict quality standards:

● Pigment-based inks

● Archival paper or canvas

● High-resolution digital files

● Wide-format professional printers

If a print meets those points, it's not just a buzzword. It's a premium product.Still, some sellers misuse the term. They may call any inkjet print a giclée.That’s when the word loses meaning—and trust.

Is Every Inkjet Print a Giclée?

No. All giclée prints are inkjet, but not all inkjet prints are giclée.

Here's a quick breakdown:

Type

Ink

Paper

Archival?

True Giclée?

Home Inkjet Print

Dye-based

Photo paper

No

No

Art Shop Print

Pigment-based

Cotton paper

Yes

Maybe

Verified Giclée

Pigment-based

Archival-grade

Yes

Yes

So don’t assume a print is giclée just because it came from an inkjet.

Does “Fine Art Print” Always Mean Museum Quality?

The term "fine art print" sounds official.But it's often used too loosely in the art world.Some prints are called fine art because they look nice.But true museum-quality prints meet archival standards.

These usually include:

● Pigment inks

● 100% cotton paper or canvas

● Acid-free, long-lasting materials

Without these, it's just a decorative print, even if it looks great on the wall.

If you're buying a fine art print, ask:

● What ink was used?

● Is the paper archival?

● Was it made by the artist or outsourced?

A good artist or seller won’t mind explaining.


Conclusion

Choose a giclée if you want lasting color and high detail. It’s great for collectors and fine art lovers.Standard art prints work well for everyday décor. They're budget-friendly and easy to find.Think about your budget and why you're buying art. Do you want it to last? Or just fill a space?Knowing the difference helps you make the right choice.

FAQ

Q: How long do giclée prints last?

A: Giclée prints can last 100–200 years if made with archival inks and paper, and stored away from sunlight.

Q: Can you print giclée at home?

A: Not usually. True giclée printing needs wide-format printers, pigment inks, and archival media—most home setups don’t qualify.

Q: Are giclée prints signed?

A: Many are. Artists often sign and number giclée prints, especially if they are limited editions.

Q: What’s the best paper for giclée prints?

A: 100% cotton, acid-free archival paper like Hahnemühle or Somerset Velvet is ideal for giclée printing.


Nanjing Redwood Digital Technology Development Co., Ltd. was established in 2017 and is located in Gulou District, Nanjing, China.

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